The Icon of the Tundra:

Barren Ground Caribou HUNT

Alaskan Caribou Hunt

Overview

Embarking on a hunt for the Alaskan Barren-Ground Caribou is an adventure that takes you deep into the remote and rugged wilderness of Alaska. These hunts are not only a test of skill and endurance but also an opportunity to connect with one of the most iconic species in the Arctic.

The Species

The Barren-Ground Caribou (Rangifer tarandus granti) is the largest of the caribou subspecies, known for its impressive migratory journeys across the tundra. These animals are well-adapted to the harsh conditions of the Arctic, with a thick coat that insulates them against the cold and large, concave hooves that act like snowshoes, enabling them to traverse snow and soft ground with ease.

Size: Mature bulls can weigh between 350-400 pounds, with some reaching up to 500 pounds. Females are smaller, typically weighing between 175-225 pounds.

Antlers: Both males and females grow antlers, though the males’ are larger and more impressive. A mature bull’s antlers can span up to 4 feet in width, with many intricate tines that make them a prized trophy.

Migration: Barren-Ground Caribou are renowned for their long migrations, sometimes covering over 3,000 miles annually. They move in herds, which can range from a few individuals to tens of thousands, making for a breathtaking sight during the hunt.

Diet: Their diet primarily consists of lichens, grasses, and shrubs, which they dig for beneath the snow in winter. In summer, they feed on a variety of plants, including willows and sedges.

The Hunt

A Barren-Ground Caribou hunt typically occurs in the fall, during the animals’ migration from their summer to winter ranges. The hunt often involves glassing vast expanses of tundra to locate herds, followed by a stalk to get within shooting range. Because these caribou are constantly on the move, hunters must be prepared for a challenging pursuit across varied terrain.

Location: Hunts take place in remote areas of Alaska on the Alaska Peninsula. These regions are only accessible by bush plane, ensuring a truly wild and unspoiled hunting experience.

Gear: Hunters need to be equipped for cold, unpredictable weather and rugged terrain. High-quality optics are essential for spotting caribou at long distances. A flat-shooting rifle with a caliber like .30-06 or .300 Win Mag is recommended to account for the potentially long shots required.

Guiding: While experienced hunters may choose to go unguided, many opt for a guided hunt with an outfitter who has intimate knowledge of the area, the caribou’s habits, and the best strategies for a successful hunt.

FULL GEAR LIST

Conservation and Respect

The Barren-Ground Caribou is a vital species to the ecosystems of Alaska and an important cultural resource for Indigenous communities. Responsible hunting practices ensure that these animals continue to thrive in the wild. Hunters are encouraged to respect the land, the animal, and the traditions of those who have relied on the caribou for thousands of years.

A hunter in camouflage clothing and a cap is sitting in a field, holding the antlers of a large deer with an impressive set of antlers, with the deer's body on the ground. The background shows a partly cloudy sky and a grassy landscape.
Two hunters in camouflage clothing kneeling on a grassy hill, holding a large moose with impressive antlers, outdoors against a cloudy sky.
A man in camouflage clothing kneels behind a large moose with impressive antlers, pointing at the camera in an open grassy landscape under cloudy skies.

“Chasing Alaska’s barren ground caribou is more than a hunt—it’s a journey across endless tundra where the wind carries the wild, the antlers rise like crowns of the North, and every step reminds you that true adventure lives far beyond the beaten path.”

History of Caribou Hunting on the Alaska Peninsula

Man in camouflage clothing kneeling next to a large caribou with impressive antlers, on grassy terrain under a blue sky with scattered clouds.
A man in camouflage clothing sitting behind a large elk with impressive antlers, outdoors in a field under a blue sky with clouds.
A man in camouflage clothing kneels in a grassy, open field holding the antlers of a large, deceased elk with impressive antlers. The background features a blue sky with scattered white clouds.
Three men outdoors with a large reindeer they have hunted, the reindeer's antlers and head resting on the ground, greenery and a cloudy sky in the background.
Two hunters smiling behind a large caribou with impressive antlers lying on the ground in a tundra landscape.
A man smiling in camouflage clothing, kneeling next to a large dead elk with prominent antlers, in an outdoor grassy field.
Three hunters in camouflage and outdoor gear stand behind a large moose with impressive antlers lying on the ground in an open field under a cloudy sky.
Two people, a man and a boy, dressed in camouflage clothing, sitting behind a large elk with impressive antlers, in a field with cloudy sky.
A set of large, dried antlers lying on the ground in a grassy landscape with a lake and cloudy sky in the background.
A man in camouflage clothing kneels next to a large elk with big antlers lying on the ground in a grassy, hilly landscape under a cloudy sky.
Three men in camouflage and outdoor gear posing behind a large reindeer with impressive antlers on a grassy plain under cloudy sky.
Man kneeling behind a large elk with impressive antlers, holding one of the antlers up in a grassy field under a cloudy sky.
Three men standing behind a large, dead reindeer with prominent antlers on a grassy, slightly hilly terrain with red and green foliage.
Two men in camouflage clothing kneel in a grassy field with a large dead deer that has impressive antlers. The man on the left has a bald head and a beard, holding a knife, while the man on the right wears glasses, a cap, and also holds the antlers. Clear blue sky is above.
Outline logo of Mao's Alaska Caribou Camp with a mountain and caribou antlers design, and the text 'MAO'S ALASKA CARIBOU CAMP'.
Two hunters in camouflage gear holding large elk antlers, kneeling beside a dead elk with big antlers in a grassy outdoor setting under a partly cloudy sky.
A reindeer in a grassy landscape with a cloudy sky, with large antlers that have been digitally altered to form the shape of a whale.
A man in camouflage clothing holding a large antler with a shocked expression, standing behind a large dead reindeer with impressive antlers, lying on the ground amidst green and red plants, under a cloudy sky.
A man in camouflage outdoor clothing and a patterned beanie inspects a large reindeer antler in a green tundra landscape under a cloudy sky.

Tipping standards

Standard Tipping Rates
Percentage of Hunt Cost: A common guideline is to tip between 10% – 20% of the total cost of the hunt, depending on the quality of service and your satisfaction with the experience. For example, if your hunt costs $10,000, you would tip between $1,000, and $2,000 for an exceptional experience. (Guide, Packer, Cook, Pilot)

Factors to Consider
Service Quality: Consider the guide’s professionalism, knowledge, effort, and overall service quality. Excellent service warrants a higher tip.

Success of the Hunt: While the success of the hunt can be a factor, it’s important to recognize that guides can work hard regardless of the outcome. Effort and dedication should be acknowledged even if the game is not successfully hunted.
Additional Staff: If there are assistant guides, cooks, packers, pilots or other staff who contributed to your experience, it is customary to tip them as well. This can be a smaller amount compared to the main guide but should reflect their contributions.

How to Tip
Cash Tips: Cash is often preferred, but ensure you have the appropriate denominations to avoid any inconvenience.
Envelope: Presenting the tip in an envelope with a thank-you note adds a personal touch.

Timing: The tip is usually given at the end of the hunt, during the final goodbyes or when you settle the final bill.
Special Considerations

Guide-Owner: If your guide is also the owner of the outfitting business, tipping is still appropriate but can sometimes be adjusted since they are profiting from the overall fee of the hunt.

Additional Suggestions

Research Ahead: Before your trip, research typical tipping practices for the specific outfit or area you will be hunting in. Sometimes outfitters provide guidelines or suggestions.

Ask for Recommendations: If unsure, you can ask other experienced hunters or even the outfitter for recommendations on appropriate tipping.